Page 14 - The Health OF Redditch
P. 14

spent  before  the  Board  of  Health  was  legally  established  and  the  Committee  directed  the
               remainder to be spent on extra comfort for the poor afflicted with cholera.


               Cholera appeared again in England but not in Redditch

               Cholera appeared again from 1848 to 1849 in Britain.  The draining of the Big Pool had some
                                                                                                   27
               effect as Redditch was spared, but nearby Bromsgrove had several cases of cholera.   Not
               surprisingly, the unfounded rumour that cholera had appeared in Hunt End on the outskirts of
               Redditch caused great alarm.

                       Some worthless character at Redditch has been circulating a report that a female residing at
                       Hunt-end had been seized with cholera, and died in a few hours.  The rumour occasioned  great
                       alarm, but we are glad to hear that it is entirely without foundation.  “Lynch-law”•would•be•an
                       almost excusable proceeding towards an individual who would circulate suchdangerous and untrue
                       reports. 28

                The  Registrar-General’s•Quarterly•Return•published•in•November•1849•was•summarised•in
               the Worcester Journal.  There had been 34 cases of cholera, including 6 deaths, in Worcester,
               and 5 deaths from cholera in Upton-on-Severn.  It was also noted:


                       Sanitary measures have been very generally and strictly enforced in Redditch, the most populous
                       place  of  the  district.  In  1832  the  cholera  was  very  bad  and  the  cases  numerous,  and great
                       proportion fatal, but during the present visitation no case has occurred.  29

               In•November•1849•there•was•a•Thanksgiving•Day•in•Redditch•to•mark•the•town’s•absence•of
               cholera.  All the  shops  and factories•were•closed•and•churches•and•chapels•were•‘thronged
               with•attentive•congregations’.• The•Rev.•Fessey•selected•the•following•text•for•the•service•in
               St. Stephen’s Church: ‘Who redeemeth thy life from destruction; who ‘crowneth thee with
               loving kindness and•tender•mercies’. 30


               Cholera appeared in England again in 1853 and in 1866.  Redditch appeared to avoid cholera
               on both occasions, although Redditch was prepared in 1866.


                       A special meeting of the Commissioners was held at the Clerk's office on Monday evening, when
                       it was determined to make a house-to-house visitation on Friday as a precautionary measure
                       against the outbreak of cholera.  In reply to Mr. Boulton it was stated that in case of an outbreak
                       of cholera in the town a general dispensary would be opened. 31


               Although the Big Pool had been drained, both the water supply and the sewerage provision were
               inadequate,  despite  changes  in  legislation,  and  even  in  1891  one  newspaper  was  able  to
               refer•to•‘insanitary•Redditch’. 32






               27
                  Worcestershire Chronicle 10 October 1849.
               28
                  Worcestershire Chronicle Wednesday 24 October 1849.
               29
                  Worcester Journal 22 November 1849.
               30
                  Worcestershire Chronicle 21 November 1849.
               31
                  Worcestershire Chronicle 15 August 1866.
               32
                  The Arrow 2 February1891.
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