Page 12 - L&T John Bonham
P. 12

Redditch Heritage                                                                        John Bonham


       However, around this same time John had also been receiving other tempting offers
       from esteemed artists such as Joe Cocker and Chris Farlowe who were in positions to
       offer John more financially lucrative prospects. Plant and Grant bombarded Bonham with
       telegrams of persuasion (eight from Plant and fourty from Grant) sent to John at his
       favourite local pub: 'Three Men in a Boat' in Walsall.


       Bonham  finally  decided  to  accept  Grant's  offer,  joining  the  band  in  early  September
       1968. Bonham said: "I decided I liked their music better than Cocker's or Farlowe's."
       The newly formed band temporarily used the name: The New Yardbirds to completed
       previously  arranged  commitments  made  by  The  Yardbirds  which  included  a  tour  of
       Scandinavia. These duties were completed by the 17th September 1968.
       A month later the group, now called Led Zeppelin, were already in the studio recording
       their eponymous debut album. Manager, Peter Grant, secured one of the few decent
       record  deal  in  the  history  of  rock  and  roll.  He  negotiated  with  Atlanta  records  an
       unprecedented advance of $200,000 with high fees to be paid to the band for concert
       appearances whilst also ensuring the band retained creative and financial freedom.
       John Paul Jones: "We recorded in October 1968 with Glyn Johns at Olympic Studios in
       Barnes. It was old style recording. We just sat there with a few screens to cover the
       amps up and it was a big ‘live’ room, so everything leaked into everything else, which
       was part of the sound. We did it in about 15 hours with another 15 for mixing, so it was
       30 hours in all to make Led Zeppelin."


       Led Zeppelin went on to record seven more studio albums, most of which were recorded
       in various studios in Britain, Europe and the USA. By 1970, the band largely recorded
       using mobile recording facilities at the Hampshire mansion in Headly Grange.


       John’s Death

       In September 1980 all four members of Led Zeppelin had begun rehearsing in prepara-
       tion for their first tour of North America since 1977, which was planned to kick off on
       October 17th in Montreal, Canada. The rehearsals took place near Jimmy Page’s Windsor
       home where the band was staying.

       It was here where John Paul Jones and Benje LeFevre (Led Zeppelin’s road manager)
       discovered  Bonham’s  body,  in  the  morning  of  September  25th.  Bonham  had  died
       tragically from inhalation of vomit in bed during his sleep, aged just 32.
       In the day leading up to his premature death, Bonham had been on a 12-hour binge
       drinking session, which began at noon and lasted until midnight, when he fell uncon-
       scious.  He  had  consumed  an  alarming  40  units  of  vodka.  The  UK’s  recommended
       maximum  intake  of  alcoholic  beverages  per  day  for  men  is  3-4  units.  After  falling
       unconscious on a sofa, he was put to bed by an assistant where he could sleep off his
       drunkenness. The assistant laid him on his side with pillows for support.
       An ambulance was called in the morning immediately after Bonham was discovered, but
       it was too late for them to do anything. The police also arrived at Jimmy’s house, but no
       suspicious circumstances were identified.

       An  inquest  into  John  Bonham’s  death  was  held  at  East  Berkshire  coroner’s  court  on
       October 18th where it was determined that Bonham had died from inhalation of his own
       vomit during sleep which led to pulmonary edema. The cause of death was put down as
       “consumption of alcohol”. A verdict of accidental death was arrived at and recorded



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