Page 15 - RNT-C09
P. 15

The HISTORY of REDDITCH New Town



       'We tried to structure the planning of the new town on the basis of the existing vegetation,
       so that hedgeland and important trees were all part of the planning process. Basically,
       we  built  on  the  natural  vegetation  that  was  already  there  and  extended  it  into  new
       development using the same species.
       The best example would be to look at some of the roadside landscaping on the Warwick
       and Alvechurch Highways which demonstrate native vegetation used to give spring time
       cover and autumn colour. This is repeated on a smaller scale in the housing areas where
       we have retained existing hedges and trees and used the native vegetation. We didn't
       use exotic species like leylandii, we used hawthorn, ash, oak, lime and silver birch etc.
                                                                     We tried to plant species in each area
                                                                     which  were  appropriate  to  the
                                                                     topography and the microclimate. At
                                                                     Headless Cross, for instance, you will
                                                                     see  quite  a  lot  of  pine,  silver  birch
                                                                     and broom and similar plants which
                                                                     like  a  drier,  sandy  soil,  whereas  in
                                                                     the      lower      areas      such       as
                                                                     Matchborough and Winyates you will
                                                                     find  that  we  used  species  such  as
                                                                     ash, oak and hawthorn which tolerate
                                                                     these  wetter  conditions.  The  soil  in
                                                                     Redditch  is  really  quite  heavy  and
                                                                     clayey and although rich in nutrients
                                                                     it  was  very  difficult  to  work  in  the
       The urban landscape is dominated by trees which               winter months.’
       provide a natural setting for urban development.

       'Masses of wild cherries were planted for the spring, and for the winter I used the grey,
       shrubby goat willow (which survives all the fumes from cars) against fir trees and filled
       in with rich, red dogwood. On the
       road going up to Saint Augustine's
       school, Walkwood Drive, I provided
       apple  trees  to  give  those  lovely
       spring flowers and, later, autumn
       fruits so that the children can pick
       an apple and eat it on the way to
       school.  They  haven't  abused  this
       facility so far.’
       'It's very difficult to put a figure on
       the number of trees planted. We
       had Sydney Chapman, MP, to plant
       the plane tree outside the entrance
       to  the  Kingfisher  Centre  in  1973
       and  that  was  supposed  to  have
       been  the  millionth  tree.  If  you        Trees planting at Matchborough East. 1995
       count  up  all  the  trees  that  we
       planted after that it must have been about five million or more. Most of them were planted
       when they were about two or three feet high. We had a bit of a set-back with elm disease
       because that took away a lot of fine trees that we were preserving.’




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